The CBU Bachelor of Applied Theology Program

I have the privilege of being an Adjunct Professor at California Baptist University in the School of Christian Ministries. Their Bachelor of Applied Theology (BAT) Program is, I believe, one of the foremost leadership development programs in the world today.

Under the direction of Dr. Chris Morgan and Dr. Greg Cochran, the BAT program admits a group of around 15 students each year into a cohort-style learning program. Some of these students are in their twenties and thirties, while others are fresh out of high school. Some have been saved only a few years, while others have followed the Lord since childhood. What binds them together is their godly character and a sense a calling into vocational ministry such as church planting, missions, and pastoral ministry, with the growing affirmation of their home churches.

BAT students take all the regular general education courses in college like math, science, and English, but in addition, they take a vigorous load of biblical studies, language, and theology courses under some of today’s best evangelical scholars. Perhaps most unique of all, they are required to serve a two-year internship in a local church, for 8-12 hours per week. The beauty of the BAT program is that all the professors have pastoral experience and a passion for the local church, and all the students get two years of hands-on training under a pastor or “Field Supervisor.”

My role at the university is to meet with the BAT students each week during their active internship. I use a discussion-driven teaching style to debrief about ministry issues and discuss practical topics that may not fit into their other coursework like time management, family priorities, church administration, and conflict resolution. Most importantly, I love to bring a local pastor’s perspective on ministry and give them a safe environment where they can share ideas, questions, and prayer requests.

Take the Next Step in Your Spiritual Journey

It must be nice to be a starting pitcher. You just have to show up for work every four days and throw a ball. Of course, the ball must travel a distance of 60 feet 6 inches, over a strike zone that is 17 inches wide, arriving between the batter’s waist to knee, at an average velocity of 90 mph. Oh yeah, and you have to do that 100 times per game, accurately, with multiple interruptions between innings. Plus you have to work out and practice for hours every day to avoid injury and improve your game. … Maybe pitching isn’t so easy after all.

If a pitcher wants to succeed, they’ve got to hit the strike zone consistently and prevent their opponent from scoring runs. It takes skill and determination. In the same way, if a church wants to be effective in ministry, they’ve got to aim at the right target and hit it consistently. Unfortunately, there are a lot of churches who are busy throwing pitches, but are completely missing the target.

What is our target? The mission of the church is found in Christ’s Great Commission statements. Matthew 28:19-20, perhaps the most famous version, says,

“Go therefore and make disciples of all nations, baptizing them in the name of the Father and of the Son and of the Holy Spirit, teaching them to observe all that I have commanded you. And behold, I am with you always, to the end of the age.”

Our mission, to put it simply, is to make disciples. The word “disciple” (Gk. mathetes) speaks of a learner or follower. It’s a person who learns a trade or skill, but more importantly, one who begins to follow and imitate his master. As Christians, we are learners and followers of Christ. We trust in Him for eternal life, then begin a lifelong process of growing increasingly into His image. This is the mission of the church — to make Christ-followers.

The way our church puts it is like this: “Our mission is to magnify Christ by making disciples with truth and love.”

There’s no simple recipe to make disciples or grow in holiness. This is Holy Spirit work. Nevertheless, it is helpful to have some kind of basic process, a list of tools that promote gospel growth, foster godly relationships, and facilitate spiritual conversation. For that reason, our church has developed a spiritual growth guide called \”NEXT Steps.\” It contains four basic steps, with several items to accomplish under each step. I originally got the idea from Sunrise Church in Rialto, and have adapted it for our own church\’s needs. Think of it as a spiritual road map, a trail guide through this journey of life. The NEXT Steps includes four basic steps:

N – New Family

E – Equip for Life

X – Exercise your Gifts

T – Tell Others

Each step is a signpost, a new stage of spiritual growth and development.

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Step 1 – New Family. This step will help you faithfully follow Christ and belong to a local church.

[  ] Attend worship services regularly.

[  ] Receive Christ. Make sure you have personally repented of sin and trusted in Jesus’ death alone for salvation. The good news is all right here in this 2-minute Youtube video.

[  ] Participate in entry-level ministry. Church cleaning, office help, assisting in the kitchen, sound booth, yard work, usher/greeter, and singing in the choir are some of the first ways to get involved.

[  ] Complete Just for Starters. Find a mentor and study these seven foundational lessons on being saved by God, trusting in God, living God\’s way, listening to God, talking to God, meeting with God\’s family, and meeting the world. You can order this Bible Study Guide by clicking here.

[  ] Invite others to church regularly. Invite cards are available from the church office.

[ ] Take the Membership/Baptism Class. This course is offered about every four months during our 9:15 Life Groups. We discuss what is the gospel, following Jesus as Lord, the nature and purpose of the church, and how to get more involved.

[  ] Pray and read your Bible daily. A variety of Bible reading plans are available here.

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Step 2 – Equip for Life. This step will help you better know yourself and learn how to be a fruitful Christian.

[  ] Attend a small group. This includes Bible studies such as Sunday morning Life Groups, Wednesday night Bible Study, Friday Night Bible Study, Saturday Night Bible Study, and Men\’s & Women\’s Fellowship. There are lots of options. Just pick at least one and get involved.

[  ] Complete the “Getting to Know Yourself” worksheet. This worksheet is available by clicking here and is just one of the many great assignments in the workbook A Christian Growth and Discipleship Manual.

[  ] Complete Christian Living for Starters. Find a mentor and study these seven lessons on confident hope, living by faith, love like the Son, joy in adversity, gracious generosity, holiness, and Spirit-filled living. You can order this Bible Study Guide by clicking here.

[  ] Take an Equipping Class. We occasionally offer classes on parenting, marriage, peacemaking, counseling, and biblical manhood/womanhood on Sundays or Wednesdays. Find a class that meets your needs or unique stage of life.

[  ] Lead another person through the booklet Just for Starters. Now that you’ve gone through it, walk with a new Christian through the fundamentals of their faith. You don\’t have to be ten miles ahead of them; just five steps. 

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Step 3 – Exercise Your Gifts. This step will help you serve and build up others in the local church.

[  ] Take the Spiritual Gifts Survey. You can download the survey by clicking here.

[  ] Fill out the Ministry Interest Form.

[  ] Commit to serve in ongoing ministry.

[  ] Complete Building Better Relationships. Find a mentor and study these eight lessons on learning to love, putting others first, caring for Christians, building close friendships, learning to forgive, dealing with conflict, and putting it all together. You can order this Bible Study Guide by clicking here.

[  ] Lead another person through Christian Living for Starters. Pass on what God has been teaching you.

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Step 4 – Tell Others. This step will help you build confidence to share your faith and support missions.

[  ] Read Evangelism by Mack Stiles. You can order this book by clicking here.

[  ] Take the Evangelism Class. This class is offered about once a year and will teach you a basic gospel outline and how to love, understand, pray, connect, invite, and talk to unsaved friends.

[  ] Study the Gospel of Mark with an unsaved friend, or take them through the 6 week booklet You, Me, & The Bible. You can order this Bible Study Guide by clicking here.

[  ] Pray and look for regular opportunities to share your faith.

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As far as sequencing, you can complete the actions within a single step in any order you want. Also, it’s not necessary to complete all of “Step 1 – New Family” before doing any of the items in “Step 2 – Equip for Life.” But there is a natural progression through the four steps, so that it would be better to do most of Step 1 before moving too far into Step 2, and so forth.

Once you’ve completed all four steps, you should be well on your way toward maturity and should continue to sharpen your gifts, pursue holiness, disciple younger believers, and model servant leadership.

Please don’t ever take this as a legalistic mark of spirituality or to compare yourself to others. It’s just a basic checklist that gives some much-needed structure and intentionality to our discipleship ministry.

To hear my sermon on The Great Commission and my explanation of this spiritual growth process, you can listen to it on our podcast.

The 8 Most Important Books in a Leader’s Library

If you’re thinking of starting a leadership development program at your church, one of the first issues you’ll face is what books to study with them. As I began putting together our own elder training program last summer, I quickly realized there are more good books than we have time to go through.

My goal was to introduce our leaders to the very best books possible, from the very best authors, yet keep the program realistic, knowing these men are stretched thin between work, home, and church, and simply don’t have a lot of spare time for reading. So after sifting through hundreds of titles, I finally landed on these eight books. I think they find the right balance of depth, practicality, and readability, that will become tools our leaders will use for years to come.

Not all the books in this list are assigned to be read from cover-to-cover. But each serves a unique purpose. Together, they form a basic Church Leader Library on theology, biblical studies, and pastoral ministry issues.

As a bundle, the print editions cost a total of $140 after tax, or you can buy all of them in Kindle for a mere $64. Personally, I recommend owning the print editions, but if funds are lacking, go digital. You can always buy the print editions later.\n\nSo here are what I believe the eight most important books every leader should own…

ESV MacArthur Study Bible –

Systematic Theology by Wayne Grudem

Christianity, Cults, & Religions pamphlet by Rose Publishing

What is a Healthy Church? by Mark Dever

Humility: True Greatness by C.J. Mahaney

Visit the Sick: Ministering God\’s Grace in Times of Illness by Brian Croft

Men Counseling Men: A Biblical Guide to the Major Issues Men Face by John Street

How Sermons Work by David Murray

One final note. Upon completion of our Elder Training Program, I encourage leaders to ask what books to buy and read next. As J. Oswald Sanders says, “The leader who intends to grow spiritually and intellectually will be reading constantly.” So from there I encourage them to go deeper using the bibliographies in the books they already own (Grudem and Street both have excellent bibliographies at the end of every chapter.).

Question: Which books do you think are most essential for leaders?

Hr36 Withdrawn

This morning, I got a frustrating report from Russell Moore and the Ethics & Religious Liberties Commission:

For more than a month, pro-life supporters have been eagerly anticipating this day. While hundreds of thousands of us participate today in the March for Life, a newly elected, majority pro-life Congress was to vote on the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (H.R. 36). This bill would have ended the legal killing of unborn children 20 weeks and older. This is the age at which unborn children are known to experience pain. The bill would have protected them from the agony of abortion. The only exceptions would have been in the cases of rape, incest, or threats to the mother’s life, the standard exceptions Congress has accepted for years.

Last night, however, in response to objections from some of their members, Republican House leadership decided to pull the bill from consideration.

What is Congress thinking?? Rape is a horrific crime, but it is no reason to kill an innocent, unborn child. Two wrongs never make a right. As Christians, we are particularly interested in the care and protection of human life. We believe that all people are created in the image of God and thus have inherent dignity and value. Proverbs 24:11-12 says, “Rescue those who are being taken away to death; hold back those who are stumbling to the slaughter. If you say, \’Behold, we did not know this,’ does not He who weighs the heart perceive it?” We cannot turn a blind eye, but have a duty to preserve and celebrate life whenever possible.

In response to this news, I immediately located my Representative and called and emailed his office. Here is the message I sent him. The whole thing took less than five minutes. Will you take a moment and do the same?

Dear Representative ___,
I just learned that House leaders have pulled the Pain-Capable Unborn Child Protection Act (HR 36) from consideration. This is a tragedy! We expect better from our newly elected, pro-life majority Congress. Please do your best to get this item quickly back on the docket, and to save the lives of thousands of unborn children.
Sincerely, Mr. Stephen Jones

Jesus and Melchizedek

The Book of Hebrews says that Jesus is a priest forever, after the order of Melchizedek (Heb. 7:17). Melchizi-who? What is meant by this peculiar phrase?

A couple weeks ago, someone asked me this question in preparation for a Q&A I would be doing on Sunday morning. During the service, I explained that Jesus in fact fulfills all three roles of Old Testament leaders. He qualifies as king through his physical descent from David (Matt. 1:1). He qualifies as prophet because Moses long ago spoke of a prophet who would eventually outshine him (Deut. 18:15), and Peter confirms that Jesus fulfilled this prophecy (Ac. 3:17-26). But in what sense could Jesus be priest?

Being from the tribe of Judah, Jesus would not normally be allowed to be a priest over Israel. Priests usually came from the line of Levi (Ex. 29:44; Num. 25:12-13). But the author of Hebrews teaches that Jesus was a priest in a special way — according to an even older and superior pattern of priest named Melchizedek.

Melchizedek was a priestly king alive at the time of Abram. When Abram\’s nephew Lot was kidnapped, Abram staged a daring rescue, then stopped in a village named Salem (later called Jerusalem) to offer a sacrifice of thanksgiving. The ruler of that town at the time was a man named Melchizedek, a “priest of God Most High\” (Gen. 14:18). He brought out bread and wine, then blessed Abram for his faith and obedience, saying,

Blessed be Abram by God Most High,

Possessor of heaven and earth;

And blessed be God Most High,

Who has delivered your enemies into your hand! 

The wonderful lesson of Melchizedek is that Jesus is a legitimate priest, even greater than the Levitical priests, and even greater than Abraham himself. While the priests of Levi had to regularly offer animal sacrifices to atone for sin, Jesus offered one sacrifice — himself — a single time, finished his work, then sat down at God’s right hand.

The result of this reality is one of the most wonderful statements in the whole book of Hebrews: “Consequently, he is able to save to the uttermost those who draw near to God through him, since he always lives to make intercession for them” (Heb. 7:25). Melchizedek in Hebrew literally means king of righteousness (melek “king” + zedek “righteousness”), and that certainly describes our Savior and Lord Jesus Christ. What a wonderful king we have!

This is just one of the questions I answered in a recent Q&A on Sunday morning. It is now available on our podcast .

Here are all the questions and what time they occur on the recording.

0:00 – Intro: How to approach questions in the Bible

6:00 – Why did God get angry at Balaam if he commanded him to go to Moab?

22:45 – Why are there four gospels?\n\n32:00 – What is the “order of Melchizedek”?

47:30 – If God and Jesus are the same, why is he also called Son of God?

Thoughts on Life and Leadership